Rails >= 3, the application is itself a module (living in config/application.rb
). You can store them in the application module
module MyApplication
SUPER_SECRET_TOKEN = "123456"
end
Then use MyApplication::SUPER_SECRET_TOKEN
to reference the constant.
Rails >= 2.1 && < 3 you should place them
- in
/config/initializers
when the constant has the applications scope - when the constant refers to a specific model/controller/helper you can scope it within the class/module itself
Prior to Rails 2.1 and initializers
support, programmers were used to place application constants in environment.rb.
Here’s a few examples
# config/initializers/constants.rb
SUPER_SECRET_TOKEN = "123456"
# helpers/application_helper.rb
module ApplicationHelper
THUMBNAIL_SIZE= "100x20"
def thumbnail_tag(source, options = {})
image_tag(source, options.merge(:size => THUMBNAIL_SIZE)
end
end